Protected+Areas

There are a variety of protected area types, with different degrees of management that are intended to preserve biodiversity. As you review the categories described below, notice that some types of protected areas are intended more for protection of biodiversity, while others are designed for human relaxation and recreation (26). Knowing the difference will help you to appreciate the type of behavior expected from human visitors to these natural areas.

One of the ongoing challenges that advocates for the Puritan tiger beetle have faced in their effort to secure protected habitat for the species relates directly to concerns about the potential behavior of human visitors to publicly disclosed habitat locations. Because of their interesting traits, the Puritan tiger beetle is prized by amateur insect collectors. Conservationists have worried that if public lands are set aside for their permanent habitat, "publication of maps detailing specific locations of these beetles would increase the probability of their being over-collected. The designation of critical habitat was determined not to be prudent because the threat of over-collection would outweigh any benefit " (31).

Think back to the powerpoint presentation, and the importance of treating natural areas with respect for the species that live there. Isn't it a sad statement about the lack of respect for other species and their habitat when a protected area presents a greater threat to their survival than an unprotected area?